Why the Holy Spirit Was Given

Without speculation, Jesus said, “It is to your advantage that I go away; for if I do not go away, the Helper will not come to you; but if I go, I will send Him to you” (John 16:7 NASB). For what purpose did Jesus send the Holy Spirit? “And He [the Helper or Holy Spirit], when He comes, will convict [Greek, elegchō, reprove] the world concerning [1] sin and [2] righteousness and [3] judgment” (16:8). Notice, the Holy Spirit is reproving or convicting, as if in a legal courtroom sense, God is demonstrating the justness and rightness of all His actions toward us. We could envision the Courts of Heaven open with the Judge of All the Earth presiding, and Christ as our Heavenly Advocate, both answering the arguments of the Adversary and demonstrating the fitness of all His actions on our behalf. 

First, our unbelief is essentially not believing Jesus to be who He reveals Himself to be, i.e., “concerning sin, because they do not believe in Me” (16:9). “I have come as Light into the world, so that everyone who believes in Me will not remain in darkness” (12:46). 

Second, our righteousness is rightly relating to Jesus Christ, i.e., “concerning righteousness, because I go to the Father and you no longer see Me” (16:10). “But by His doing you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, and righteousness and sanctification, and redemption” (1Corinthians 1:30). 

Third, all the legal work of Jesus accomplished on our behalf must be taken and presented in the Courts of Heaven for our salvation and sanctification, then we are helped and Satan is judged, robbing our Adversary of tying up our help with false litigation, i.e., “concerning judgment, because the ruler of this world has been judged” (John 16:11). “Therefore He [Jesus] is able also to save forever those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them” (Hebrews 7:25). 

Father, You have given us Your Son, who has given us Your Spirit. May we embrace all the riches of Your heavenly gift. Help us to see our poverty to be our lack of understanding of what Your Spirit makes available to us. Let us labor in the power of Your Spirit until You come for us. Lord Jesus, return quickly. In Jesus’ name, amen.